Courts

A Summary Of CJ Martha Koome’s BBI Verdict

Chief Justice Martha Koome on Thursday, March 31 ruled that public participation was inadequate during the roll-out of BBI changes.

She said, in her verdict, that the constitutional amendment process, in this regard, wasn’t satisfactory. 

The Chief Justice also ruled that President Kenyatta overstepped his mandate when he initiated changes to the Constitution through the popular initiative route. 

Below is a summary of the CJ’s verdict on the different contentious issues, which ended in the vicious Supreme Court battle:

Basic structure doctrine

High Court and Court of Appeal erred by “finding fourth Judiciary-created pathway for amending the Constitution”; states applicability of basic structure doctrine should be flexible.

IEBC role in delimitation

BBI proponents overstepped their mandate by allocating and apportioning 70 new constituencies; states only IEBC has the power to do so. 

Uhuru’s popular initiative 

President Uhuru Kenyatta did not have the right to use popular initiative route to initiate changes to the Constitution; states that the option, which is available only to mwananchi, excludes Legislature and Executive.

Public participation

Public participation was inadequate during the roll-out of BBI changes, says constitutional amendment process, in this regard, wasn’t satisfactory.

Civil proceedings against sitting president

Civil proceedings cannot be instituted against a sitting president, and that the lower courts engaged in “judicial overreach”.

IEBC quorum

The electoral board had quorum when it undertook the verification of signatures in support of the amendment Bill. The IEBC had three commissioners at the time.


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